
Patients' rights: what can you do when the hospital does not comply with them?🩺
21.05.2025
5 min read
Civil Law
Malpraxis
What do “patients’ rights” mean?
In Romania, patients’ rights are regulated by Law no. 46/2003. These include:
- The right to information and consent;
- The right to respect, dignity, and privacy;
- The right to non-discriminatory treatment;
- The right to access correct and timely medical care;
- The right to refuse or discontinue treatment, under certain conditions.
Common situations of patients’ rights violations:
- You’re not properly informed about your diagnosis or treatment options;
- You’re denied access to your medical records;
- You’re not asked for consent before certain interventions;
- You’re treated disrespectfully or discriminated against;
- You suffer harm due to medical negligence.
Potential sanctions against medical staff:
Failure to respect patient confidentiality, medical confidentiality, and other patient rights may result in:
- disciplinary liability;
- administrative liability;
- criminal liability.
What you can do:
- Talk to the hospital’s management and request an official explanation;
- File a written complaint against the hospital and request a registration number;
- Report the matter to the Romanian College of Physicians, the Public Health Directorate (DSP), or the People’s Advocate (Avocatul Poporului).
- Consult a lawyer specializing in medical law to take legal action: claim moral or material damages, file malpractice complaints, obtain access to documents and evidence.
Our law firm provides:
- Personalized consultation on patients’ rights;
- Assistance in dealing with hospitals, the DSP, and authorities;
- Representation in malpractice or damages litigation; Recovery of moral and material damages.
Civil Law
Malpraxis
Patients` Rights
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